Galois Groups of Trinomials

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Galois theory of special trinomials

This is the material which I presented at the 60th birthday conference of my good friend José Luis Vicente in Seville in September 2001. It is based on the nine lectures, now called sections, which were given by me at Purdue in Spring 1997. This should provide a good calculational background for the Galois theory of vectorial (= additive) polynomials and their iterates.

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Writing f(T ) = (T − r1) · · · (T − rn), the splitting field of f(T ) over K is K(r1, . . . , rn). Each σ in the Galois group of f(T ) over K permutes the ri’s since σ fixes K and therefore f(r) = 0⇒ f(σ(r)) = 0. The automorphism σ is completely determined by its permutation of the ri’s since the ri’s generate the splitting field over K. A permutation of the ri’s can be viewed as a permutation ...

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Writing f(X) = (X− r1) · · · (X− rn), the splitting field of f(X) over K is K(r1, . . . , rn). Each σ in the Galois group of f(X) over K permutes the ri’s since σ fixes K and therefore f(r) = 0⇒ f(σ(r)) = 0. The automorphism σ is completely determined by its permutation of the ri’s since the ri’s generate the splitting field over K. A permutation of the ri’s can be viewed as a permutation of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Algebra

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0021-8693

DOI: 10.1006/jabr.1999.8033